Requirement 3 C
Requirement
How each branch “checks” and “balances” the others
Checks And Balances
Each branch of government has the power and duty to limit the authority of the other two. This system of checks and balances prevents any single branch from abusing its power. For example, the President can veto laws passed by Congress, while Congress can override a veto with a two-thirds vote.
Learn more about how checks and balances work.
A Handy Guide: How the Three Branches Keep Each Other in Check
How a Bill Becomes Law
A Clear Example of Checks and Balances in Action
Congress (Legislative) creates and passes the bill.
President (Executive) can approve it (making it law) or veto it.
Congress can override a veto with a two-thirds vote.
Courts (Judicial) can declare the law unconstitutional.
Did You Know:
Special-interest groups raise awareness about public policies that promote or threaten their causes. They serve as another facet of the checks and balances system by keeping tabs on public agencies and officials. These groups are another effective way for citizens to participate in politics.
Now that you know more about checks and balances,
find out how citizens can be involved in our government.
